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June 19, 2017
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Majority Press Office
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Green, Sumter &
Oliver Bill to Help Families Avoid Foreclosure Clears Assembly Panel
(TRENTON) – Legislation sponsored by Assembly Democrats Jerry Green, Shavonda
Sumter and Sheila Oliver to help families at risk of losing their homes avoid
foreclosure and keep their homes was approved Monday by the Assembly Housing
and Community Development Committee.
The bill (A-2036) would establish a Foreclosure Prevention and Neighborhood
Stabilization Trust Fund in the Department of Community Affairs. Money
allocated to the fund would be utilized for foreclosure prevention activities,
such as legal services to low and moderate income homeowners in danger of
losing their homes to foreclosure, mediation services, and training for
non-governmental groups who assist homeowners in addressing the foreclosure
process.
“New
Jersey continues to have one of the highest foreclosure rates in the country,” said
Green (D-Middlesex/Somerset/Union), who chairs the committee. “Foreclosures
undermine the health and economic vitality of neighborhoods, particularly in
urban neighborhoods where a disproportionate share of foreclosures take place.
This fund can help residents keep their homes and prevent the adverse effects
of foreclosure on families and neighborhoods.”
“Foreclosures
lead to billions of dollars in lost property value and result in millions of
dollars of additional expenses to state and local governments,” said Sumter
(D-Passaic/Bergen). “It is in the best economic interest of the state to give
homeowners who are facing foreclosure the resources needed to keep their homes
and avoid the harmful effects of foreclosures on our communities.”
“Foreclosures,
particularly in urban neighborhoods, often result in abandonment and
deterioration of the property, creating additional financial pressures on local
governments and severely destabilizing the neighborhoods where the properties
are located,” said Oliver (D-Essex/Passaic). “By providing resources to both
public and not-for-profit entities to assist individuals at risk of
foreclosure, we can help prevent this financial burden on neighborhoods and
municipalities.”
The
fund would be financed through a temporary $800 surcharge placed on each
foreclosure complaint filed in the state. The surcharge would expire five years
after the bill’s effective date, or when the annual number of foreclosure
complaints filed is less than 20,000, whichever occurs first.
The
Department of Community Affairs would provide up to $500,000 from the fund to
train qualified vendors to provide training to local governments and non-profit
entities undertaking neighborhood stabilization efforts. The department may
utilize $500,000 in the first year of the fund, and $300,000 each year
thereafter, for the purpose of collecting and disseminating foreclosure
data. Following these disbursements from the fund, the next $10 million
collected during the fiscal year would be allocated to qualified non-profit
entities for the purpose of maintaining or expanding their foreclosure
prevention programs. Entities receiving these funds would issue quarterly
reports detailing the success of their foreclosure prevention programs.
Any
funds disbursed in excess of $10 million must be provided to local governments,
public authorities, or non-profit community development or housing
organizations to mitigate the negative secondary effects of foreclosures in
residential neighborhoods. These funds may be used to purchase, repair, or
demolish vacant properties on which a notice of foreclosure has been served.
This
legislation would require a municipality that utilizes money from the fund for
code enforcement or nuisance abatement purposes to make a diligent effort to
recover the expended funds from the property owner or the creditor seeking to
foreclose on the property.
Under
the bill, creditors would have to report to the department on a quarterly basis
to provide information, segregated by county and municipality, pertaining to
the status and disposition of each foreclosure action, specifying whether such
action was disposed of through sheriff’s sale, short sale, or loan
modification, and the terms of the modification, refinancing, or any other
outcome. Under the bill, the report must be provided no later than 30
days following the end of each quarter, and a copy of the quarterly report also
shall be submitted to the Department of Community Affairs in the same manner
and time as prescribed for submission to the Department of Banking and
Insurance.
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